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International Journal of
Biotechnology and Microbiology
ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Isolation of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains from Musca domestica (houseflies) and their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance patterns, Philippines
Authors
Nikki Ruiz, Krystel Mae Alia, Krishia Jean Jocosol, Ophel Kennah Ogardo, Antonio E Lim Jr
Abstract
The common housefly (Musca domestica) is a vector of various microbial and parasitic pathogens. In this study, Klebsiella pneumoniae strains were isolated from houseflies caught in the premises of a public market, school canteens and hospital in Tacloban City, province of Leyte, Philippines. Standard cultivation techniques for enteric bacilli were followed while the identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing were done using the Vitek 2 automated system. Results showed that out of 120 houseflies caught, only 16 (13.3%) had isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. These isolates were sensitive to Cefrofloxacin, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone, Gentamicin, Imipenem, Meropenem, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole, intermediate to Colistin and resistant to Ampicillin. This study proved that in our city, there are houseflies serving as vector of K. pneumoniae that are either sensitive or resistant to commonly prescribed antibiotics.
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Pages:133-136
How to cite this article:
Nikki Ruiz, Krystel Mae Alia, Krishia Jean Jocosol, Ophel Kennah Ogardo, Antonio E Lim Jr "Isolation of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> strains from <i>Musca domestica</i> (houseflies) and their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance patterns, Philippines". International Journal of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Vol 8, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 133-136
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